Passionate about learning country names and nationalities in different languages? If yes, it’s high time that you also start learning country names and nationalities in Vietnamese. Because it’s an absolute fun and extremely easy. Like Imagine adding words like Người before the country name, and yay, you got the Vietnamese word for the nationality.
Let’s learn some common ones together!
Quick Rule Of Writing Country Names And Nationalities In Vietnamese
The simple rule of writing country names and nationalities in Vietnamese is to add suffixes before the country name. Let’s look at it one by one.
- For the country, there are two options:
- Either write the country name as it is. For instance, Japan-Nhật and Vietnam- Việt Nam
- Add the suffix nước to the country name, such as nước Nhật, nước Việt Nam.
2. For nationality, we strictly add the suffix Người to the country name. For example:
- người Nhật – Japanese
- người Việt Nam – Vietnamese
Let’s look at some country names to understand these rules better.
Names Of The Continents In Vietnamese
We will begin with mastering the Vietnamese names for continents. Below are the Vietnamese names for the 7 continents.
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Africa | Châu phi |
|
| Antarctica | Nam Cực |
|
| Asia | Châu Á |
|
| Europe | Châu Âu |
|
| North America | Bắc Mỹ |
|
| Oceania | Châu đại dương |
|
| South America | Nam Mỹ |
|
Names Of North American Countries In Vietnamese
Here’s how we read the names of North American countries in Vietnamese.
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Canada | nước Gia nả đại |
|
| Greenland | nước đảo Groenland |
|
| Mexico | nước Mể tây cơ |
|
| United States | nước chữ tắt của nước Mỹ |
|
Names Of The South American Countries In Vietnamese
Now comes the names of South American countries, which are comparatively easy as most of them read the same as in English:
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | nước Á căn đình |
|
| Bolivia | nước Bolivia |
|
| Brazil | nước Ba tây |
|
| Chile | nước Chí lợi |
|
| Colombia | nước Cô lôm bia |
|
| Ecuador | nước Ecuador |
|
| Guatemala | nước Guatemala |
|
| Guyana | nước Guyana |
|
| Paraguay | nước Paraguay |
|
| Suriname | nước Suriname |
|
| Uruguay | nước Uruguay |
|
| Venezuela | nước Venezuela |
|
Names Of African Countries In Vietnamese
Below is the list of some African country’s names.
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Egypt | nước Ai cập |
|
| Ethiopia | nước Ethiopia |
|
| Kenya | nước Kenya |
|
| Madagascar | nước Madagascar |
|
| Morocco | nước xứ Ma rốc |
|
| Mozambique | nước Mozambique |
|
| Nigeria | nước Nigeria |
|
| Somalia | nước Somalia |
|
| South Africa | nước Nam Phi |
|
| Uganda | nước Uganda |
|
Names Of European Countries In Vietnamese
How do we read the names of European nations in Vietnamese? Let’s learn them together!
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Austria | nước Áo |
|
| Belgium | nước Bỉ |
|
| Bulgaria | nước Bungari |
|
| Czech Republic | nước Cộng hòa Séc |
|
| England | nước Anh |
|
| Finland | nước Phần lan |
|
| France | nước pháp |
|
| Germany | nước Đức |
|
| Greece | nước Hy lạp |
|
| Hungary | nước Hung gia lợi |
|
| Ireland | nướcCộng hòa Ireland |
|
| Italy | nước Ý |
|
| Netherlands | nước Hà Lan |
|
| Norway | nước Na uy |
|
| Poland | nước xứ Ba lan |
|
| Portugal | nước Bồ đào nha |
|
| Russia | nước Nga |
|
| Spain | nước Tây ban nha |
|
| Sweden | nước Thụy điển |
|
| Switzerland | nước Thụy sĩ |
|
| Ukraine | nước Ukrain |
|
| United Kingdom | nước liên hiệp các quốc gia |
|
Names Of Asian Countries In Vietnamese
Here comes the most interesting part. Let’s learn how Vietnamese name their neighboring countries and beyond. Take a good look as you may find your country too.
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | nước A phú hản |
|
| Cambodia | nước cao miên gần Việt nam |
|
| China | nước Trung hoa |
|
| Cyprus | nước Síp |
|
| Georgia | nước Georgia |
|
| Hong Kong | nước Hồng Kông |
|
| Indonesia | nước Nam dương |
|
| India | nước Ấn độ |
|
| Iran | nước Iran |
|
| Iraq | nước I-rắc |
|
| Israel | nước Israel |
|
| Japan | nước Nhật bản |
|
| Jordan | nước Jordan |
|
| Kuwait | nước Kuwait |
|
| Laos | nước Lào |
|
| Lebanon | nước Lebanon |
|
| Malaysia | nước bán đảo Mã lai |
|
| Myanmar | nước Myanmar |
|
| Nepal | nước Nepal |
|
| Pakistan | nước Pakistan |
|
| Palestine | nước Palestine |
|
| Philippines | nước Phi luật tân |
|
| Qatar | nước Qatar |
|
| Saudi Arabia | nước Ả Rập Saudi |
|
| Singapore | nước Singapore |
|
| South Korea | nước Nam Triều Tiên |
|
| Sri Lanka | nước Sri Lanka |
|
| Syria | nước Syria |
|
| Taiwan | nước Đài loan |
|
| Thailand | nước Thái Lan |
|
| Turkey | nước Thổ nhĩ kỳ |
|
| Vietnam | Việt Nam |
|
Names Of Oceanic Countries In Vietnamese
Although there are several Oceanic countries, we will only look at the names of some of the most common ones to avoid getting overwhelmed.
| Country Names In English | Country Names In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | nước Úc |
|
| Fiji | nước Fiji |
|
| New Zealand | nước quần đảo Tân tây lan |
|
| Papua New Guinea | nước Papua New Guinea |
|
| Samoa | nước Samoa |
|
How Do You Say ‘Country’ And ‘Nationality’ In Vietnamese?
The Vietnamese word for ‘country’ is nước and for ‘nationality’ is người. These words work as a suffix to country names. For instance, nước Mỹ means ‘America’, and người Mỹ means an ‘American person’.
Other Essential Vietnamese Phrases For Passionate Learners
Below are some beginner-friendly Vietnamese phrases that you may hear when traveling to Vietnam. You can also just use them with your friends for additional fun.
| Phrases In English | Phrases In Vietnamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Where are you from? | Bạn đến từ đâu? |
|
| What is your country of origin? | Quốc tịch của bạn là ở đâu? |
|
| I am from | tôi đến từ |
|
| My country of origin is | Xuất xứ của tôi là |
|
| I live in | tôi sống ở |
|
| What languages do you speak? | Bạn nói ngôn ngữ nào? |
|
| How many languages do you speak? | Bạn có thể nói bao nhiêu thứ tiếng? |
|
| I speak | tôi nói |
|
| Does Vietnam have a good relationship with that country? | Việt Nam có quan hệ tốt với quốc gia đó không? |
|
Tips For Writing Vietnamese Accurately
As you fuel your passion for learning new languages, remember the following tips to make learning Vietnamese country and nationality names easier.
- First of all, master the basic ‘suffix + country name’ format of forming country names and nationalities in Vietnamese. It serves as a foundation step that you can’t miss.
- Some of the country names are pronounced the same as in English, but some differ greatly, such as the United States – Hoa Kỳ. Memorizing the names of such countries will give you an upper hand.
- Practice the names with full sentences. It will help you understand its usage and build your confidence.
- As Vietnamese is a tonal language, listening to native speakers often helps improve your pronunciation. Nonetheless, listening also improves memory retention, so it’s a double treat.

Frequently Asked Questions: Country Names And Nationalities In Vietnamese
What’s An Easy Way To Ask About Someone’s Nationality In Vietnamese?
We most commonly say Bạn quốc tịch gì to ask, “what’s your nationality?” It’s the easiest way to inquire about their native country.
Do Vietnamese Nationality Words Change Based On Gender?
No, nationality words in Vietnamese don’t change based on gender and number. We add the same suffixes in all situations.
Are Country Names And Nationality Names The Same In Vietnamese?
Yes, the country names remain the same. The only difference is of the added suffix. For instance, we add the suffix nước to form country names and người to form nationalities.
Main Takeaways On Country Names And Nationalities In Vietnamese
In this article, we have explored the names of several countries and nationalities in Vietnamese, along with some essential phrases to help you easily ask about someone’s nationality.
As a quick overview, we have mastered the Vietnamese names of 7 continents, North and South American countries, African countries, European Countries, and Asian countries. We have also learned the suffix rule of forming country and nationality names in Vietnamese. That is, ‘nước + country name’ forms the country name’, and ‘người + country name’ forms the nationality.
I am confident that by following these rules, you can easily start writing country names and nationalities in Vietnamese in no time. Just keep the mentioned tips in mind and practice writing each for increased clarity.
Want To Advance Your Vietnamese Language Skills? Try The Ling App!
Don’t just stick to country names. The Vietnamese language has a lot more to learn, which requires just the right tools. And for that, you already have the Ling app.
Yes, you heard right. The Ling app makes language learning fun with its game-like practice exercises, and its special focus on improving speaking skills is the cherry on top. Besides separate speaking exercises, Ling also offers native-speaker audio and a dialog feature that communicates with you in real time, like a native speaker.
So, are you ready to actually start speaking Vietnamese in just a few days? Download the Ling app today, subscribe to the 7-day free trial, and start learning Vietnamese right away! In just a week, you will notice the difference yourself!